Observed versus estimated extent of cropland as dependent on rural population (in logarithms) by 46 regions of European Russia, 2000 (OLS Regression, R 2 = .814).
Modeling collective farm productivity: a) Hypothetical causative model; b) the model calibrated for NCZ; c) the model calibrated for the South [in (b) and (c) links with ? < 0.4 are removed]